The photo leagues
credo held that the camera was more than a means of recording reality. It was a
device with a potential to change the world.
2. What organization
did The Photo League separate from?
The Photo League
separated Workers International Relief. They were originally known as the
Worker's Camera League.
3. What was the
workshop?
It was a basic
documentary photography workshop where Sid Grossman taught advanced technique
classes.
4. Who taught
"the workshop?"
Sid Grossman.
5. If you were to
devote one year of your life to one project, what project is worth your time
and energy?
It would be a project that I have interest in, and wouldn't mind spending a year on since if I did not like doing a project, why waste a year of my life on something I dislike?
6. What was The Harlem
Document?
The Harlem Document
was a collection of portraits of Black urban American and the people, culture
and lifestyles of Harlem during the 1930's.
7. Who started The
Harlem Document?
Aaron Siskind started
The Harlem Document.
8. A photographer
discusses a photograph where "the children looked like they came out of a
__________ painting. Who was the painter?
Caravaggio
9. Why did the
photograph mentioned in #8 look like it was by the painter?
The sun was coming
down and one kid was illuminated by the sun.
10. Who was Lewis
Hine? (name two significant contributions)
He was an american
photographer who inspired the Photo League’s collective portraits of urban
life. He was a photographer for the National Child Labor Committee and he also
worked for the Red Cross during the Depression to photograph the drought relief
in the American South.
11. Who was Weegee?
Wee gee was the
pseudonym for Arthur Felling. He was known for his black and white street
photography and his quirky personality.
12. How did The League
change when The Nazis took power?
The immigrating
refugees from Nazi Germany and surrounding territories supplied an influx of
new talent and faces to the photo league. Photographers like Laudi Jacobi,
Erica Cocfer and Lizet Model were a few of the new photographers.
13. How did The League
change during WWII?
Photo League members
used their cameras in support of the war. Feature groups documented war
production, parades and parties. Female members assumed a much larger role in
keeping the League running. Trained photographers served in every branch of the
armed forces.
14. How did Siskind
change after WWII?
Siskind switched from
documentary and realism photography, the type of photography he had championed
before the war, to more abstract expressionism.
15. What was the
Saturday Evening post?
It was a bimonthly
American magazine that started in 1897.
16. Who was Barbara
Morgan? What did she photograph?
She was a photographer
from Kansas best known for her photos of modern dancers. She also cofounded the
photography magazine Aperture.
17. What eventually
undermined the Photo League?
The Photo League was
listed on a government publication of subversive, communist, fascist and
totalitarian organizations.
18. What was the
"Growing Menace" mentioned in the film?
Communism
19. Who agreed to
serve as President when The League was under investigation?
W. Eugene Smith.
20. What happened to
the league?
Photo League Member
and FBI Informant, Angela Calomiris testified that the League was a front for
the Communist Party. Afterward, the membership dropped and members left and the
Photo League disbanded in 1951.